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Property Lending Early This Year Could Be Forerunner of Things To Come

Stress in Financial Markets Has Slowed Growth While Increasing Delinquencies

The state of U.S. commercial real estate financing, rocked by high interest rates and property valuation uncertainty, may become clearer as banks release second-quarter performance reports in coming weeks.

Results from the first quarter already serve as a sign of caution. Banks showed a sharp drop in commercial real estate loan growth to the lowest level in at least five years at just 0.4% in the first three months of the year, according to data from the Federal Deposit Insurance Corp. Activity in the multifamily sector was strong, however, with loans up 5.2% in that time.

Meanwhile, delinquencies among all types of commercial real estate rose 19% in the first few months of the year, the second consecutive quarter with a gain after declines in six of the previous seven quarters.

Multifamily loan delinquency increased 22.4% in the first quarter from the fourth quarter and now stands at its second-highest level in the past five years. FDIC second-quarter data is expected in mid-August.

While delinquency rates remain low by historical standards and are less than the peak during the pandemic, when 1.15% of commercial real estate loans were past due, conditions that led to the increase have not subsided.